托福写作考试包括两种类型,一种是独立写作,一种是综合写作。独立写作要求针对特定主题进行回应,综合写作任务要求使用听、读、写技能。今天主要为大家介绍一下托福独立写作题目类型及示例感兴趣的同学可以来了解一下哦~
在托福考试中,考生会得到一个独立的写作问题,基于以下一种文章风格:Agree/Disagree同意/不同意、Multiple Choice多项选择、Paired Choice成对选择、“Good Idea”“好主意”。最常见的就是Agree/Disagree同意/不同意风格。
托福独立写作大部分都是关于教育、工作和生活方式等话题,下面为大家介绍一下托福独立写作题目类型及示例。
一、Agree/Disagree同意/不同意
示例1:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Overall, the widespread use of the internet has a mostly positive effect on life in today’s world.
你同意还是不同意下面的说法?总的来说,互联网的广泛使用对当今世界的生活产生了积极的影响。
示例2:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When doing research, it is better to use printed materials such as books and articles than it is to use the Internet. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
你同意还是不同意下面的说法?做研究时,最好使用书籍和文章等印刷材料,而不是使用互联网。请给出具体的理由和例子来支持你的回答。
示例3:Students who are given grades work harder than those who are not. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
有分数的学生比没有分数的学生学习更努力。你同意还是不同意?用具体的理由和例子来支持你的观点。
示例4:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In my country, young people have better lives than their parents had when they were young. Use reasons and examples to support your answer.
你同意还是不同意下面的说法?在我的国家,年轻人比他们的父母年轻时有更好的生活。用理由和例子来支持你的答案。
示例5:Movies and television strongly influence the way people behave. Do you agree or disagree? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
电影和电视强烈影响着人们的行为方式。你同意还是不同意?用理由和具体的例子来支持你的答案。
二、Multiple Choice多项选择
示例1:Neighbors are the people who live near us. In your opinion, what type of neighbor is the best to have?——someone who is quiet?someone who we are similar to?someone who is supportive?Use specific details and examples in your answer.
邻居是住在我们附近的人。在你看来,什么样的邻居是最好的?安静的人?和我们相似的人?支持我的人?在你的回答中使用具体的细节和例子。
示例2:When you face a difficult problem in life, what do you feel is the best way to solve it?—— asking someone with more experience for advice about the problem?finding information about the problem using the Internet?taking a long time to think about the problem?Use specific details and examples in your answer. Do not use memorized examples.
当你面对生活中的难题时,你觉得最好的解决方法是什么?向更有经验的人寻求关于这个问题的建议?使用互联网查找有关问题的信息?花很长时间思考这个问题?在你的回答中使用具体的细节和例子。不要使用记忆的例子。
示例3:In general, people are living longer now. Which of the following do you think accounts for this phenomenon?——Technological improvements?Changes to education systems?Improvements to our diets?Use specific details and examples in your answer. You may choose more than one cause.
总的来说,人们现在活得更长了。你认为以下哪一项可以解释这种现象?技术进步?教育系统的变化?我们饮食的改善?在你的回答中使用具体的细节和例子。你可以选择一个以上的原因。
示例4:People have a lot of opinions about the value of advanced education. Which do you think is the most important reason to attend college or university? Use reasons and examples to support your answer.——new experiences?career preparation?increased knowledge?Use specific details and examples in your answer.
人们对高等教育的价值有很多看法。你认为上大学最重要的原因是什么?用理由和例子来支持你的答案。新体验?职业准备?增长的知识?在你的回答中使用具体的细节和例子。
示例5:Imagine you could improve the town where you live by changing one important thing about it. Which of the following would you choose to do?——Build additional parks?Construct more libraries ?Improve public transportation?Use specific details and examples in your answer. Do not use memorized examples.
想象一下,你可以通过改变一件重要的事情来改善你居住的城镇。你会选择做以下哪一件事?建造更多的公园?建造更多的图书馆?改善公共交通?在你的回答中使用具体的细节和例子。不要使用记忆的例子。
三、Paired Choice成对选择
示例1:Some students prefer classes with frequent discussions between the professor and the students with almost no lectures. Other students prefer classes with many lectures and almost no discussions. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
一些学生更喜欢教授和学生之间经常讨论而几乎没有讲座的课程。其他学生更喜欢有很多讲座而几乎没有讨论的课程。你喜欢哪一个?请给出具体的理由和例子来支持你的回答。
示例2:Some people like to travel with a companion. Other people prefer to travel alone. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
有些人喜欢结伴旅行。其他人喜欢独自旅行。你喜欢哪一个?请给出具体的理由和例子来支持你的选择。
示例3:Some people think that the government should use extra money to fund programs to improve the environment. Others think that it is better for the government to spend money to support artistic programs. Which option do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
一些人认为政府应该用额外的钱来资助改善环境的项目。其他人认为政府最好花钱支持艺术节目。你更喜欢哪个选项?请给出具体的理由和例子来支持你的回答。
示例4:Some people like to spend their money as soon as they earn it, while others think it is better to save their money for some time in the future. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. Do not use memorized examples.
有些人喜欢钱一挣就花,而另一些人认为最好把钱存起来,将来用一段时间。你喜欢哪一个?用具体的理由和例子来支持你的观点。不要使用记忆的例子。
示例5:Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
有些人喜欢住在小镇上。其他人更喜欢住在大城市。你喜欢住在哪个地方?请给出具体原因和细节来支持你的回答。
四、“Good Idea”“好主意”
示例1:The administrators of a university are revising their budget and have decided to change their funding priorities. As a result, the university will now spend more money on sports and athletic facilities than they do on the campus libraries. Do you think this is a good idea? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.
一所大学的管理人员正在修改他们的预算,并决定改变他们的资助重点。因此,大学现在将在体育和运动设施上比在校园图书馆上花更多的钱。你认为这是个好主意吗?为什么或为什么不?用具体的理由和例子来说明你的立场。
示例2:Many people welcome the opening of shopping areas near their homes. On the other hand, some people are strongly opposed to the construction of such facilities. If it is announced that a large shopping center will open in your neighborhood, will you support or oppose it? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
许多人欢迎在他们家附近开设购物区。另一方面,一些人强烈反对建造这样的设施。如果宣布在你家附近开一家大型购物中心,你会支持还是反对?请给出具体原因和细节来支持你的回答。
示例3:It is very important for students to learn as much as possible before their graduation from university. For this reason, many schools require students to attend all of their classes in person in order to achieve a passing grade. Do you agree or disagree with this kind of policy? Use specific reasons and examples to support your argument.
对于学生来说,在大学毕业前尽可能多的学习是非常重要的。出于这个原因,许多学校要求学生亲自参加所有的课程,以达到及格分数。你同意还是不同意这种政策?用具体的理由和例子来支持你的论点。
示例4:It is important to improve our skills and knowledge as much as possible. Some people prefer to learn from individuals who have more experience than they do – like teachers and supervisors – instead of learning from peers, like their colleagues and classmates. Do you think this is a good idea? Why or why not?
尽可能提高我们的技能和知识是很重要的。有些人喜欢向比他们更有经验的人学习,比如老师和主管,而不是向同龄人学习,比如他们的同事和同学。你认为这是个好主意吗?为什么或为什么不?
示例5:Nowadays, the world is developing at a very rapid pace and we are constantly forced to make a lot of choices that can affect the rest of our lives. Do you agree or disagree with the idea that we should always ask someone else for help when we need to make an important decision? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
如今,世界正以非常快的速度发展,我们不断被迫做出许多会影响我们余生的选择。当我们需要做一个重要的决定时,我们应该总是向别人寻求帮助,你同意还是不同意这个观点?为什么或为什么不?请给出具体的理由和例子来支持你的选择。
以上就是有关托福独立写作题目类型及示例的介绍,希望对大家有帮助,大家在备考的过程中一定要重点练习这几种类型的题目,尤其是Agree/Disagree同意/不同意类型,如果大家还想要了解更多关于托福写作真题、托福写作范文、托福写作辅导等内容,可以直接在线咨询哦~
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