Alevel商务论文 生产模块素材 中英对照论文不愁！（上）

　　Alevel商务是一门实践和理论并重的学科，同学们在日常的课程作业中常常被要求就企业中的某一现象进行分析，在这时，充分的理论学习是使论文大放光彩的关键。除了最后考试的好成绩能为本科申请时增色，平日里积累的学术素材也能提升论文质量和面试时的储备。为了能帮助大家，小编为大家收集了中英对照的Alevel商务论文素材，可供参考。

　　Production Decision Making生产决策

　　Industrial Location 工业定位

　　This is the decision that a business or an industry makes concerning its geographical placing in a country. There are many factors which influence the precise location of a business or an industry, including 这是一个企业或一个行业就其在一个国家的地理位置所做的决定。有许多因素影响企业或行业的准确位置，包括 :

　　The cost and the availability of land. Land in an urban area is clearly less abundant (and therefore more expensive) than land in rural locations or on the edge of towns and cities. Therefore it would be advisable, and also more feasible, for a business which requires a large amount of land to locate away from the centre of an urban area.

　　土地的成本和可用性。城市地区的土地显然比农村地区或城镇边缘的土地要少（因此也更贵）。因此，对于一个需要大量土地的企业来说，远离城市中心是明智的，也是更可行的。

　　The cost and the availability of labour. The unemployment rate varies in different areas of the UK, and a business which is labour-intensive may choose to locate near to an area of high unemployment in order to take advantage of the availability of labour at a fairly low wage.

　　劳动力的成本和可用性。英国不同地区的失业率各不相同，劳动密集型企业可能会选择靠近高失业率的地区，以利用相当低的工资来获得劳动力。

　　Communication links. Many businesses choose to locate near to motorways, rail links, seaports or airports if they either have a significant amount of raw materials to receive, or a significant number of products to distribute across a wide area of the country.

　　通信连接。许多企业选择靠近高速公路、铁路、海港或机场，如果他们有大量的原材料需要接收，或者有大量的产品需要在全国范围内分销。

　　Transport costs/proximity to the market. Some businesses will locate in certain areas of the country in order to minimise their transportation costs. For example, producers of fast-moving consumer goods (f.m.c.gs) will often have to distribute their products nationwide, and therefore will try to locate as near to the market as possible so their transportation costs are not excessively high.

　　运输成本/离市场近的地方。一些企业为了最大限度地降低运输成本，会在国内的某些地区设点。例如，快速消费品（f.m.c.g.）的生产者往往需要在全国范围内分销他们的产品，因此，他们会尽量选择靠近市场的地方，这样他们的运输成本就不会过高。

　　Availability of raw materials. Some businesses will try to locate near to their suppliers or to the source of their raw materials. For example, businesses which require bulky raw materials, such as timber, will often try to locate near their suppliers so to reduce the lead-time between ordering and receiving the raw materials.

　　原材料的供应。一些企业会尽量选择靠近其供应商或原材料来源的地方。例如，需要大体积原材料的企业，如木材，通常会尽量靠近他们的供应商，以减少订购和接收原材料之间的准备时间。

　　以上是小编为大家整理的Alevel商务生产模块论文素材，希望对大家有所帮助，祝各位同学学业有成金榜题名！如有更多Alevel辅导的需要，欢迎联系在线客服老师，会获得更专业的指导~